Nail fungus big toe treatment

Diseases, such as athlete's foot and nail fungus are classified as a fungal infections that mainly affect the skin and nails.

Pathogens fungal parasites, which are capable of active reproduction of a warm and moist places.

Very often people do not pay attention to the condition of the foot, although this part of the body is the primary instrument for the distribution and reproduction of bacteria.

The fungus attacks not only the skin but also the nails, which leads to unpleasant consequences. The lack of timely treatment can face throughout the damage to the nails. But how to treat fungus of the big toe, as well as the main causes of this disease, to learn the material.

Causes the fungus big toe

Before you start treatment of fungus of the big toe, you need to understand the reasons that cause the development of disease. Human infection is contact with the skin of pathogenic bacteria.

Infected with fungus can, if in contact with the surface of objects or the floor, which is a bacteria.

The risk of a fungal infection in public areas is reduced if the person has a strong immune system, but few can boast of such a condition. Disease of the nail of the thumb can be triggered as a result of the following:

• A flat foot. The disease is quite serious, even if many do not pay much attention to this disease. Flat feet is one of the most important reasons of the disease with onychomycosis of the feet and nails, including the thumb.
• Immunity is reduced. If the immune system is weak or temporarily weakened, this leads to the fact that the body is unable to cope with the viruses and pathogenic bacteria, which cause various diseases.
• Lack of foot care. Treatment is necessary, not only hands but also feet, since they need more care than the hands. In public places it is forbidden to use someone else's shoes, to walk barefoot, touch other people's things and items that you don't need to. After visiting public places is important to provide foot care.
• Mechanical damage to the nail plate or finger injuries. If, after the injured leg does not provide skilled care, it can cause the development of onychomycosis of the big toes.

• High sweating of the feet. If you notice that your feet have more sweat without a good reason, you should consult a dermatologist for diagnosis. Most likely, the sweating of the feet suggests that the skin became infected with the fungus, which soon can cause the appearance of the first symptoms of the disease.
• Wearing cheap and poor quality shoes, as well as the lack of care for him. Most often, the cheap shoes, which consists of materials, which usually do not "breathe" or allow air. If often wear such shoes simply choke, which leads to negative consequences.

Fungal nail of the big toe may occur when the blisters, which at first glance seems harmless. Violation of the integrity of the skin can cause serious consequences, if not done with proper help, and more precisely, not to clean the wound.

The main symptoms of nail fungus big toe

Symptoms of onychomycosis of the nail of the thumb is not immediate. Apparently the disease begins after a time which depends on the type of fungus and the deterioration of the immune system. Initially, the sick person can detect fatigue in the legs and discomfort when walking. These are the first signs that it is time to visit a dermatologist and make sure that there are no dangerous diseases. Think about how it looks symptoms of nail fungus on his thumb.

The first phase characterized by mild signs of onychomycosis. The patient often does not pay attention to that and skip the first phase. The most important weakly expressed signs of the first stage includes:

• excessive sweating of the feet;
• smell;
• the skin of the big toe starts to peel;
• there are the first signs of color change of the big toes. It starts to become white, the disk becomes thicker and gradually flake.

The thumb will get infected by the fungus in the first place, and already after that, the problem you and the other nails. The disease affects absolutely everything, but men get sick more often, because they are more prone to sweating and hygiene. The gym is the main cause of the disease, because in such places there are a large number of people, one of which is not necessarily the source of the infection.

The second phase of the drug is called hyperkeratotic. It is due to the fact that the following symptoms:

• strong sweating of the feet leads to itching of the legs;
• the appearance of a white precipitate of the big toes;
• there are signs of burning between the toes;
• constant bad smell of feet even after a shower;
• the nail changes its color, becomes yellow or even brownish;
• the formation of small cracks in the nail.

The third stage is called the intertriginous. This stage is characterized by the penetration of the fungus in the outer layers of the epidermis. The skin of the thumb become inflamed and start to flake off. Develops open sores, causing pain. This is a barely able to walk, he feels a sharp pain. The nail in the third stage, acquires a gray color, and begin to crumble. It is the third stage, the men resort to visit a dermatologist to figure out what it was.

The fourth stage is called the skin. The legs are covered with bubbles and blisters that ooze fluid. Walking man does not, because all attempts to cause pain and intense itching. At this stage, treatment of fungal nail of the thumb is performed by means of the complex treatment. If you don't take the necessary measures, treatment, then you can lose not only the nail but the finger.

Traditional methods of treatment

The most important thing in the treatment of nail fungus big toe - it does not allow the contracted family and loved ones. Improve a week does not work, and the duration of treatment depends on the stage of the disease. Healing necessarily begins with a visit to the dermatology office. Even if all the signs of the disease reminiscent of onychomycosis, you should still contact the clinic for help. There are many different ways to treat the disease, which differ not only in the names of medicines, but also application technology.

Therapeutic stop

Is a tool that helps to fight the fungus by applying a current component externally. This special varnish is applied to the nail of the thumb, and then begins the process of fighting pathogenic bacteria.

Treatment against onychomycosis lacquers are sold in pharmacies and beauty salons. But these drugs are prescribed only when the disease is developed. Feature of nail Polish is that these tools soften the nail plate and sterilize it. The main effective drugs in the treatment of fungus are:

Treatment spray, lotions and creams

Effective in the treatment of diseases it is important to apply the current drugs are not only the nail plate, but also the adjacent areas of the skin. Advantage of medicines, the local impact is the lack of side symptoms.

Before using lotions, creams, and other means carried out the preparation of the nail procedures. Popular and effective drugs for the treatment of fungal nails thumbs are medications that contain terbinafine. This substance, contributes to the suppression and destruction of the fungal infection. The duration of treatment depends on the stage of complications, but often time does not exceed one year. Lamisil cream is applied 1 time per day, because of the strong therapeutic effect.

Onychomycosis a fungal nail is treated with a solution of iodine. The operating principle consists to soften the nail plate, and then painless to remove it. Spread the grout gets wet a cotton pad with the subsequent processing of the nail plate. After treatment should be finger is fully wrapped in plastic and left to pack for the night.

Surgical treatment

If local treatment does not give positive results, that is found only in severe cases resort to surgical treatment. Treatment is based on removal of the nail plate, after which it is guaranteed full recovery and no side effects symptoms. The operation is carried out by treating the finger antiseptic, and it overlaps the harness. Under local anesthesia performed with lidocaine. Remove the nail using the wire cutters, and scissors. After removal of the nail, the doctor will perform the cleaning of the dead tissue, the treatment of the alcoholic solution and apply compresses.

These are the main treatment methods of traditional ways. What is the treatment at home, learn.

Care at home

At home treatment for onychomycosis of the nail of the thumb is possible with traditional methods. Treatment of folk remedies involves the use of the following components:

• Iodine. Get rid of nail fungus and helps stop essential home the doctor called iodine. So this can be done iodine solution in the ratio of 3 liters of water 8 drops of the drug, and then take a bath. Approval of the tray are processed, not only the nail, but and stop. After the approval of the baths necessary to the affected finger to wind the bandage disinfectant. You can make a mesh of iodine on the nail, which is also the least effective. The number of procedures per day is 3 times.
• Lemon. For this purpose, it is necessary to cut off part of the fruit, and then applied to the affected nail and wrap a band-aid. Such a compress of lemon can be carried out at night. During the night the nail to soften and you can cut it to the affected area.

• Celandine. Popular plants, you should apply the juice, which is necessary to deal with the nail plate and fingers. Repeat the procedure every 2-3 hours, duration of 2 weeks.
• Peel the potatoes. The water should be boiled potato peel, then mash them right in the liquid. After that, should take a bath in boiling water the resulting. Upon completion, you should choose the peel and apply it on the nails.
• The sea salt. Treatment onychomycosis at home apply baths with sea salt. You can do this, dissolve a spoonful of salt in a liter of boiling water, and then proceed to the foot steaming.
• Vinegar. Equally effective national method is the treatment vinegar. This requires diluted vinegar 9% water in a ratio of 1 to 2. The resulting solution should rinse your feet for 15 minutes every day, until complete recovery.

The advantage of traditional medicine is not only effective, but also affordable medical care. But to make such a treatment is possible with the permission of the treating physician, which is approved only in combination with basic drugs.

Knowing that there is a nail fungus big toe treatment, you can try to define the disease itself. If at least one significant symptoms, so it is important not to delay. Remember that there are more benefits to have one, which can be effectively treated, and those who know the principles of prevention of disease.